Montana lending rules

Montana has 127 Census places covered on Loansloth, with a combined estimated population of 582,601. Personal-loan terms in Montana are set by licensed lenders under state law; the sourced rules below apply to every borrower in the state.

By the Loansloth Editorial Team · Last updated 2026-09-16

Key rules for borrowers in Montana

RuleDetailSource
Maximum legal interest rate (usury cap) Greater of 15% or prime rate + 6 percentage points per year (written agreement); regulated lenders exempt
Source says: "Parties may agree in writing to the payment of any rate of interest that does not exceed the greater of 15%"
Montana Legislative Services Division (Montana Code Annotated)
as of 2026-09-16
Payday lending status Legal; deferred deposit lenders must be licensed; fee capped at 36% per annum
Source says: "A licensee may not charge a fee for making or carrying each deferred deposit loan authorized by this part that exceeds 36% per annum"
Montana Legislative Services Division (Montana Code Annotated)
as of 2026-09-16
Small-loan / installment lender licensing Consumer loan license required under the Montana Consumer Loan Act (32-5-101); licensing through NMLS
Source says: "A consumer loan license is needed to engage in business as defined in the Montana Consumer Loan Act"
Montana Department of Administration, Division of Banking and Financial Institutions
as of 2026-09-16
State lending regulator Montana Division of Banking and Financial Institutions (BFID), Department of Administration
Source says: "The Montana Division of Banking and Financial Institutions (Division) does all of its licensing through the Nationwide Multistate Licensing System (NMLS)."
Montana Department of Administration, Division of Banking and Financial Institutions
as of 2026-09-16
Deferred deposit loan license requirement (MCA 31-1-705) A person may not engage in or offer to engage in the business of making deferred deposit loans unless licensed by the department
Source says: "A person may not engage in or offer to engage in the business of making deferred deposit loans unless licensed by the department."
Montana Legislative Services Division (Montana Code Annotated)
as of 2026-09-16

Cities in Montana

We cover 127 Census places in Montana.

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Frequently asked questions

What interest rate can a lender charge in Montana?
It depends on the product and the statute that governs it. The sourced table on this page lists Montana's usury cap and the licensing rules, each with its publisher and a link to the primary source.
Are payday loans legal in Montana?
Payday lending is regulated state by state; some states permit it, some cap it, and some prohibit it outright. See the sourced figure on this page for the current position.
Do I need a license to lend money in Montana?
Most consumer lenders must be licensed by the state regulator named on this page. You can verify a lender's license with that regulator before you sign anything.

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